Ease of Use
Mac OS 8 includes a new version
of the Finder and new ways to make
you more productive.
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New ways of working
with Mac OS windows
You can move a window by dragging any of the
window's borders.
You can collapse a window so that only the title
bar appears by clicking the collapse box at the
upper-right corner of a window. Clicking the box
again returns the window to normal. Holding down
the Option key as you click the collapse box
collapses all windows in the active application.
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New ways of viewing
files
The View menu now lets you
view files as icons, as buttons, or as a
list.
It also lets you arrange
icons and buttons or sort lists by any criteria you
choose, such as name or date.
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Button views
By choosing "as Buttons" from the View menu, you
can display files as buttons that you open with a
single click.
You move a button by dragging its name. You
select a button by dragging across it.
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Pop-up windows
By choosing "as Popup Window" from the View
menu, you can turn a regular window into a pop-up
window anchored to the bottom of the desktop.
When you click the tab on a pop-up window, the
window collapses to display only the title.
Clicking the title again returns the window to full
size.
You can move a pop-up window by dragging its
title. You can resize the window by dragging the
diagonal lines at the upper-left and upper-right
corners of the window.
You can change a pop-up window back to a regular
window by dragging it upward or by choosing "as
Window" from the View menu.
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View options
You can specify how items in each folder are
displayed by choosing View Options from the View
menu.
For icon views and button views, you can specify
- the size of the icons or buttons
- whether the icons or buttons snap to a grid
- whether to keep the icons or buttons
arranged by name, date, or some other criteria
When the "Always snap to grid" or "Keep
arranged" options are applied to a window, a small
icon appears in the upper-left corner of the
window.
For list views, you can specify
- whether to display relative dates (such as
"today")
- whether to display folder sizes
- the size of icons
- which columns to display (such as size,
kind, and label)
Note that two new options, Date Created and Date
Modified, are now available.
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Finder Preferences
The Finder Preferences command (in the Edit
menu) lets you set options previously found in the
Labels and Views control panels, along with some
new options:
- whether you want to display normal menus or
short menus in the Finder (Short menus make the
Finder simpler for new users.)
- whether you want to use the spring-loaded
folders option (described below)
- whether you want tight or wide spacing in
icon grids
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Spring-loaded
folders
You can open a folder by holding an icon over
it. This makes it easy to quickly "dig" through
several levels of folders.
You can also cause a folder to spring open by
clicking the folder one-and-a-half times (that is,
clicking it once, then clicking it again without
releasing the mouse button).
You turn on the spring-loaded folders option in
the Finder Preferences dialog box.
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Contextual menus
(Control-click)
If you hold down the Control key as you click an
item on the screen (such as an icon, a window, or
some text), a menu appears displaying commands you
can apply to the icon, window, or text.
If more than one item is selected, the menu
displays commands that apply to everything in the
selection. If nothing is selected, the menu
displays commands that apply to the window.
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Menus that stay
open
You can make menus stay open by clicking the
menu name.
New items in the File
menu
The Move to Trash command places selected icons in
the Trash. (The keyboard shortcut is
Command-Delete.)
The Show Original command locates the orginal file
for an alias.
The Label menu is now a submenu within the
File menu.
The Sharing dialog box has been improved,
making it easier to specify access privileges for
shared folders.
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The Help menu
The menu previously identified by a question
mark icon has been renamed "Help" to make it more
obvious to new users. Also, Mac OS Guide has been
renamed simply "Help."
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© 1997 Apple Computer, Inc.
All rights reserved.
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